Part B: The
Verb
14. Number Prefix - / he /
The third person dual, ‘they two’,
is formed by adding a prefix he to the verb. When he is
added to the third person singular form, it becomes third
person dual.
| yedq |
‘He
is drinking it’ |
| heyedq |
‘They
(2) are drinking it’ |
or |
| nádher |
‘He
is staying’ |
| náhedher |
‘They
(2) are staying’ |
The order in
which dual he occurs may be described as follows:
a) It usually immediately precedes, but may sometimes immediately
follow the direct object prefixes, yé,
sé, ne, nuhe-, ede, eøe, hube, or
e .
| yeøsti |
‘
He is rnaking it’ |
| heyeøtsi |
‘They
(2) are making it’ |
or |
| yeneø¿ü |
‘He
is looking at him’ |
| heyeneø¿ü |
‘They
(2) are looking at him’ |
or |
| seneø¿ü |
‘He
is looking at me’ |
| seheneø¿ü |
‘They
(2) are looking at me’ |
b. Dual he -
always precedes the following prefixes, but not necessarily
immediately:
| ho |
holni |
‘He
is telling a story’ |
| |
heholni |
‘They
(2) are telling a story’ |
| he |
hekí |
‘He
is starting to go’(on water) |
| |
hehehkí |
‘They
(2) are starting to go’ “ |
| né |
enéøkq |
‘She
is sewing’ |
| |
ehenéøkq |
'They (2)
are sewing’ |
| ne |
nechá |
‘He
is big’ |
| |
henechá |
‘They
(2) are big’ |
| de |
delkoth |
‘He
is coughing’ |
| |
herelkoth |
‘They
(2) are coughing’ |
| ni |
nidhen |
‘He
is thinking’ |
| |
henidhen |
‘They
(2) are thinking’ |
| dá |
yedárü¿q |
‘He
plugged it’ |
| |
yedáharü¿q |
‘They
(2) plugged it’ |
| hí |
¿asié híøchú |
‘He
is taking something’ |
| |
¿asié hehíøchu |
‘They
(2) are taking something’ |
| rí |
yeríttvagh |
‘He
hears it’ |
| |
heyeríttvagh |
‘They
(2) hear it’ |
| yu |
yu?eth |
‘He
is kicking him’ |
| |
heyu¿eth |
‘They
(2) are kicking him’ |
| ná |
náyeøn® |
‘He
is buying it’ |
| |
náyeheøní |
‘They
(2) are buying it’ |
| the |
lidí theøtsü |
‘He
made the tea’ |
| |
lidí heøtsü |
‘They
(2) iriade the tea’ |
| |
|
|