| Jean was
born and raised on the Little Pine Reserve by the
Cuthands, relatives of her mother, who'd passed away. As
a little girl she spent several years at the P.A.
sanitorium with tuberculosis. She later attended the
School of Nursing in the Holy Family Hospital in Prince
Albert where she earned her Registered Nursing Diploma.
Jean was involved in Indian Health since 1955. Her
nursing career began in La Ronge with Indian and Northern
Health Services. There was no hospital and the nearest
doctor was in Prince Albert. For two years she and two
other nurses were involved in all aspects of health care
from innoculating students, patching up injuries and
delivering babies. She then took on a nursing position in
a Bermuda hospital for a couple of years. She became increasingly involved
with Indian organizations to improve health care. Jean
believed health problems were caused largely by poverty
and poor living conditions and change was necessary in
government policy and political action. She strongly
believed that " We have to involve women and our
young people in our political process." She
worked with government departments including Indian
Affairs, National Health and Welfare and Secretary of
State.
In 1979, Health &
Welfare of Canada Minister Monique Begin hired Jean as a
special advisor on Indian health. Her duties included
briefing the Minister and meeting with Indian and Inuit
groups and relations improved considerably. Jean was also
instrumental in the Native Alcohol and Drug Abuse
Program, as well as the Health Career Programs for Native
Students.
In 1974, Jean helped
found the Indian and Inuit Nurses of Canada ( now known
as Aboriginal Nursing Association of Canada ) and became
President from 1983 until 1990. She was also a founding
member of Native Women's Association of Canada.
Jean co-wrote a book in
1982 on her father: John Tootoosis: A Biography of a
Cree Leader. She was also co-editor of the Indian
News and wrote for the Tawow paper.
In 1986 she received an
honorary Doctorate of Law from Queens University for her
contributions to health. "When I got the award,
the basis of my presentation was on the strength and
support that can come from family. Sometimes in our busy
lives, we overlook the obvious".
She helped develop the
National Native Access to Nursing Program at the
University of Saskatchewan and the Indian Health Studies
Department at the Saskatchewan Indian Federated College
at the University of Regina. Jean saw a great need for
more Aboriginal health professionals to continue to
enhance and make positive changes in health care,"get
their sciences and maths...they're just as capable as
anyone else".
In 1992 she received an
Order of Canada Award for her contributions in the health
field and was also one of the first recipients to receive
a National Aboriginal Achievement Award in the Health
Services field in 1994.
On August 25, 1997,
Jean Goodwill passed away.
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1994
Recipients - National Aboriginal Achievement Awards
Jean
Goodwill
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